Swine flu causes symptoms and prevention pdf file

But the bad news is, swine flu can still be serious, and its still widespread. The first outbreak occurred in 2009 and infected people all over the world. Although some people still talk about swine flu, its important to keep in mind that now swine flu is considered another regular type of human flu virus, similar to. Swine flu, also called hog or pig flu, is an infection caused by any one of the several types of swine influenza virus siv which is common throughout pig population world wide. Information on how the swine flu is transmitted, the symptoms, prevention, treatment, and the effectiveness of the swine flu vaccine. However, sporadic human infections with swine flu have occurred. Pdf treatment and prevention of pandemic h1n1 influenza. People with h1n1 influenza have symptoms similar to regular human flu. The h1n1 swine flu has the similar causes and the transmission modes and means as that of the seasonal flu we get from the rhino virus. Like the regular flu, swine flu can lead to more serious problems including pneumonia, a lung infection, and other. Information about the characteristics of the influenza a h1n1 virus is limited. The influenza a variant subtype h1n1 is commonly the cause of swine flu in. Swine flu, or h1n1, moved from pigs to people in 2009 and caused a pandemic.

The cdc recommends that swine influenza be considered in people who have fever and respiratory symptoms, especially cough or a sore throat. Some people with h1n1 influenza report diarrhea and vomiting. Swine flu a seasonal pandemic, symptoms, diagnostics and prevention. Almost all the patients suffering from swine flu have reported fatigue. With that in mind, here are 10 swine flu donts things not to do for swine flu prevention. Swine flu symptoms, prevention, precautions and home remedies to avoid it. It is a new strain of virus that is contagious and is spreading from human to human. The influenza virus that causes swine flu is termed h1n1 2009. Estimates of pandemic influenza mortality ranged from 0. Symptoms, treatment and prevention of swine flu track the new swine flu cases as it investigates recent incidents of swine influenza in humans. Weekly report from the centers for disease prevention and control. Main document the sporadic h1n1 swine influenza virus siv infection that people can experience has the potential to produce a number of clinical signs and symptoms. Swine flu was the popular name for the virus which was responsible for a global flu outbreak called a pandemic in 2009 to 2010. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf treatment and prevention of pandemic h1n1 influenza article pdf available in annals of global health 815.

It was called swine flu early on because tests showed that it was like flu viruses that occur in swine pigs. Swine flu a seasonal pandemic, symptoms, diagnostics and. Swine flu can be fatal for people with depressed immune system. The swine flu viruses that infect pigs can change, easily transmitting the virus to humans. Vulnerable people are more likely to develop serious complications including pneumonia. Information including treatment, prevention, and symptoms of sporadic swine influenza virus siv or swine flu infection.

The flu is more than just a bad cold and can occasionally lead to serious complications, including death. Like seasonal flu, h1n1 influenza may worsen previously existing medical conditions or cause severe illness such as pneumonia, respiratory failure, and death. Diarrhea refers to unusually loose or watery stools. Swine influenza virus siv or swineorigin influenza virus soiv is any strain of the influenza family of viruses that is endemic in pigs. The treatment of h1n1 flu is focused on providing relief from symptoms and preventing the spread of h1n1 flu. Prevention getting the seasonal flu shot vaccine protects you from the swine flu. Here are the most common swine flu symptoms and prevention tips bi india bureau jan 29, 2019, 10. If a human contracts this type of virus from a pig, as has happened in the past, the resulting infection can be. Influenza, one of the most common infectious diseases, is a highly contagious airborne disease that occurs in seasonal epidemics and manifests as an acute febrile illness with variable degrees of systemic symptoms, ranging from mild fatigue to respiratory failure and death.

There are three major types of influenza viruses influenza a, b and c. There are three antiviral medications that treat swine flu. Swine flu prevention and home remedies alternative daily. The cdc recommends the following actions when human infection with h1n1 influenza swine flu is confirmed in a community. Like human influenza viruses, there are different subtypes and strains of swine influenza viruses. Influenza a viruses are further classified into subtypes based on 2 surface proteins, hemagglutinin.

Other symptoms can include headache, sore throat, tiredness, aching muscles. Swine influenza is a respiratory disease of pigs caused by type a influenza viruses that regularly cause outbreaks of influenza in pigs. The physician might prescribe the same medications which are prescribed for seasonal flu. Influenza viruses that commonly circulate in swine are called swine influenza viruses or swine flu viruses. The following measures will have varying degrees of effectiveness in preventing swine flu.

These prescription antiviral medications, taken within 48 hours of getting sick, can shorten seasonal and swine flu by a few days. Very young children may not complain of fever or have. Diarrhea and vomiting can also be symptoms of h1n1. Its a type of seasonal flu and is now included in the annual flu vaccine. It originated in pigs but spreads primarily from person to person. The medications which are prescribed include oseltamivir, peramivir and zanamivir. The symptoms of swine flu are similar to those of regular flu. As of 2009, the known siv strains include influenza c and the subtypes of influenza a known as h1n1, h1n2, h2n1, h3n1, h3n2, and h2n3. Influenza causes significant loss of workdays, human suffering, and m. Pdf in its strongest resurgence since the pandemic of 2009, the influenza type a virus, known as. Though the 2009 flu pandemic primarily affected children and young and middleaged adults, the impact of the h1n1pdm09 virus on the global population during the first year was less severe than that of previous pandemics. After working through this lesson, participants will be able to. Swine flu symptoms, prevention, precautions and home remedies.

Most of the time, people with the flu feel sick for a few days and go on to improve without. It is now a relatively common type of flu, and most people have some immunity. The lab doctor will run a swab inside of your bathroom and the other one inside of the nasal part around the back of the throat to collect samples for the test. If you have flu symptoms, follow cdcs regular recommendations for seeking treatment for influenza. Swine flu is a respiratory influenza a virus that is common in pigs. It is a respiratory disease that results from an influenza a virus. Knowledge and awareness regarding swineinfluenza a h1n1.

Download the document pdf, 851kb world health organization. The h1n1 flu virus, which is commonly known as the swine flu, is a respiratory disease of pigs that is caused by a type a influenza virus. Swine flu or the influenza a h1n1 flu, an acute respiratory disease of the pigs, is caused by one of the numerous swine influenza a strains and is highly contagious. When the host gets in contact to the droplets that contains the h1n1 virus from sneezing or coughing, then the person catches the virus and becomes infected from it. Get the facts on swine flu swine influenza a h1n1 virus history, symptoms, how this contagious infection is transmitted, prevention with a vaccine, diagnosis, treatment, news, and research. Therefore, immunity enhancer remedies can also help you for prevention as well as in the treatment of swine flu.

Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea has also occurred in people with swine flu. The transmission of the virus is from persontoperson and is similar to the manner in which seasonal influenza spreads. H1n1 influenza or swine flu is a highly contagious acute respiratory disease of pigs caused by type a influenza virus that regularly causes outbreaks of influenza in pigs. The hands may come into contact with the virus through touching surfaces with the virus on them. Swine flu is a respiratory disease and has some elements of a virus found in pigs. Swine flu, both h1n1 and h3n2v, cause a respiratory infection. Complications like seasonal flu, swine flu symptoms can be mild or extremely severe. Flu vaccines for 201819 protect against the viruses that cause swine flu and one or two other viruses that are expected to be the most common during flu season. The flu short for influenza is a respiratory virus that affects. Causes, symptoms, and treatment medical news today.

Symptoms of swine flu, which is caused by the h1n1 virus, are like those of any seasonal flu and include fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat, body aches, chills, and fatigue. Symptoms of swine flu are similar to most influenza infections. This helps your immune system attack the real virus what is swine flu. The swine flu h1n1 virus is the latest global epidemic or pandemic the world is facing. It is only useful if given early after onset of symptoms and may shorten duration of the illness and reduce symptoms. The danger occurs when the virus spreads from pigs to humans, as it did in 2009 when the subtype h1n1 led to a pandemic. Management of swine flu h1n1 flu outbreak and its treatment. Whether any individual show symptoms of h1n1 disease that we discussed early in the above paragraphs must go for swine flu test. If you go to a doctor for flu symptoms see below following direct or close contact with swine, tell your doctor about this exposure. Patients who develop flulike illness ie, fever with either cough or sore throat should be strongly encouraged to selfisolate in their home for 7 days after the onset of illness or at least 24 hours after symptoms have.

Swine flu h1n1 and h3n2v symptoms include headache, fever, chills, cough, sore throat, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Swine flu h1n1, h3n2v symptoms, vaccination, treatment. The er wont be of any help unless you experience flu complications. Hydration helps thin you mucus so your body can get. People suffering from swine flu experience severe headaches. Swine flu symptoms, vaccination, treatment, causes. A and b seasonal epidemics of disease c infections mild respiratory illness and are not thought to cause epidemics. Prevention of swine influenza spread among humans includes use of. You might also get a sore throat, which makes it difficult to consume food. If you have symptoms of flu and are very sick or worried about your illness contact your health care provider. List actions to take to keep from getting infected with swine flu. Know the symptoms know the symptoms, which include a fever higher than 100 degrees, body aches, coughing, a sore throat, and respiratory congestion.

Swine flu h1n1 flu symptoms and causes mayo clinic. Ill people may also have fatigue, chills, headache, or body aches. Influenza is caused by infection of the respiratory tract with influenza viruses, rna viruses of the orthomyxovirus genus. Swine flu causes, symptoms,treatment, and prevention. Some of the symptoms are the sudden onset of fever, cough or shortness of breath.

Only virus types a and b commonly cause illness in humans. Comparative mortality avian fluh7n7 hk 07 hantavirus ps china 06 sarscov china 07 swine fluh1n1 dengue 60 % 3040 % 9. Swine influenza is an infection caused by any one of several types of swine influenza viruses. The typical incubation period found for influenza is 1 to 4 days, with an average of. Symptoms of swing flu are pretty much the same as seasonal flu. Clinical management of human infection with pandemic h1n1.

Usually caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites, diarrhea varies in severity from mild to lifethreatening. The virus had spread to the us from an outbreak in mexico the u. What is worrisome about this worldwide epidemic is that it is caused by a new virus which the population lacks immunity towards. The swine flu virus belongs to the class influenza a. The symptoms of swine flu are very much like those of regular influenza. Swine flu, also known as the h1n1 virus, is a relatively new strain of an influenza virus that causes symptoms similar to the regular flu. We have been asked a lot about the swine influenza and whether or not people need to get a swine flu vaccine. A swine flu vaccine licensed in uk at the end of september 2009. The centers for disease control and prevention recommends annual flu vaccination for everyone age 6 months or older. Swine flu, also known as the h1n1 virus, is a type influenza virus that causes symptoms similar to regular flu. To prevent the spread of swine flu a number of steps can be taken. The h1n1 virus has become a regular flu virus which occurs seasonally, and causes outbreaks in many areas of the world. A swine flu vaccine is available for prevention of the infection.

The 2009 flu pandemic in the united states was a novel strain of the influenza ah1n1 virus, commonly referred to as swine flu, that began in the spring of 2009. The pandemic was declared, by the who, as officially over in august 2010. It originated in pigs but is spread primarily from person. The swine flu symptoms include dry cough, high fever and secretions through the nasal cavity. The symptoms of 2009 h1n1 flu virus in people include fever, cough, sore. Brochureswineflu pandemic prevention getting the seasonal. It is challenging to diagnose patients that have been infected with the h1n1h3n2 virus, as some patients might not be infected with the virus, but rather, have prolonged flu like symptoms. Swine flu is a new strain of influenza virus that causes symptoms similar to the regular flu. So far, swine flu seems to be easily transmissible, but not very virulent, nelson says. Unlike other flu viruses, which tend to attack weakened immune systems, swine flu flourishes in young, strong, healthy bodies.